59 10 944 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource لوحيشي, ناصر Triki, Ahcène Mahrane, Achour Guenounou, Abderrezak Laghrouche, Mourad Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-19 Description An account of the resource تتداخل علوم اللسان العربي تداخلا يعسر الفصل بينها إذا إ‘نها تشكل مجتمعة بناء مرصوصا لا صدع ، فيه و هي تتفق مجملة في المقاصد و الغابات لذلك كانت معرفة اللغة و النحو و البيان و الأدب ضرورية على أهل الشريعة ، إذا مأخذالأحكام الشرعية كلها من الكتاب و السنة ، و هي بلغة العرب فلا بد من معرفة العلوم المعلقة بهذا اللسانلمن أراد علم الشريعة ، ة تتفاوت في التأكيد بتفاوت مراتبها في التوفية بمقصود الكلام ذلك أن آلات الشرعية كما يري ابن جزي هي أصول الفقه ، و علوم اللسان ، و هي النحو و اللغة و الدب و البيان Cet article est consacré à la conception et à la simulation d’un banc de mesure de la caractéristique I-V des modules photovoltaïques (PV). Ce banc permet la mesure, ainsi que l’acquisition de l’éclairement, de la température et de la caractéristique I-V. Il est constitué de trois parties: une charge électronique à base de MOSFET, un étage de mesure de la tension et du courant du module PV, ainsi que l’éclairement et la température du module et d’une carte Arduino Uno utilisée comme interface d’acquisition entre le bloc de mesure et un PC. Les résultats de simulations valident le bon fonctionnement du banc de mesure. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2224 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2224 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/421 10.54966/jreen.v17i1.421 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2224/1625 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/421/1341 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 181-200 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 181-200 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 181-200 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 29 – 41 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 29 – 41 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v17i1 Subject The topic of the resource علوم اللسان العروض العلوم الشرعية Module photovoltaïque Charge électronique Carte Arduino Title A name given to the resource تداخل علوم اللسان و تكاملها . العروض و علاقته بالعلوم الشرعية Conception et simulation d’un banc de mesure de la caractéristique I - V des modules photovoltaïques Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource بلغيت , محمد الأمين Hamane, Dawoud Guerri, Ouahiba Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005-10-01 2023-10-19 Description An account of the resource تكونت دولت المرابطين في الطرف الغربي الجنوبي من افريقيا الغربية ن بداية من سنة 429 هـ / 1037 م و هي بداية التاريخ الكرونولوجي المؤسس لجيل المرابطين إلى غاية تأسيس عاصمة جديدة مراكش سنة 562 هـ /1070م حيث بدأت مرحلة ثانية من التوسع نحو الشمال للقضاء على دويلات الطوائف Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2219 10.37138/jarh.v3i6.2219 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/420 10.54966/jreen.v17i1.420 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2219/1619 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/420/1340 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 21-62 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No 2 (2005): v3i62005; 21-62 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 21-62 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v3i6 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 13 – 28 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 13 – 28 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v17i1 Subject The topic of the resource اليهود الأندلس عصر المرابطين Energie éolien Sillage éolien Flux turbulent Model de disque actif RANS Title A name given to the resource مشاركة يهود الأندلس الاقتصادية في عصر المرابطين و دورهم في نقل المعرفة الإسلامية إلى الغرب (الترجمة ) Caractérisation de sillage d’une éolienne isolée et l’interaction entre deux éoliennes Danwin-180kW Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource شتوان, بلقاسم Mameri, Abdelbaki Laiche, Abdelouahab Zaouia, Wissam Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-19 Description An account of the resource إن اللغة العربية حازت الأفضلية على غيرها من اللغات و ذلك بتفظيل الله لها من خلال خطابه لرسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم بقوله : " لتكون من المنذرين بلسان عربي مبين " ابراهيم - آية 40 ، فقد وصفه بالبيان ، و هو أبلغ ما يوصف به الكلام ، لأن الكلام إنما وضع وسيلة للتعبير عما في النفس ، فإذا انغلق ، و أبهم لم يحقق الغرض الذي وضع من أجله ، و إذا كان مبينا أدى المقصود منه ، و على هذا لا يختلف اثنان ممن لهم علم باللغة العربية من أنها لغة لا تباري و لا تداني في الإفصاح و البيان Dans ce travail, on a calculé l’effet de l’ajout d’hydrogène sur la structure de la flamme laminaire de diffusion du méthane-air sous différentes pressions. On a caractérisé principalement l’évolution de la température, ainsi que les émissions nocives qui sont le CO2, CO, NO et NO2. Le programme Prepdf de Fluent est utilisé pour achever le calcul. On a pu prouver que la température de la flamme augmente sous l’effet de la pression et du dopage. Aussi l’ajout d’hydrogène diminue essentiellement le CO2 qui augmente sous l’effet de la pression. Le CO diminue en fonction de la pression et reste indifférent au dopage. Le NO suit la même évolution que la température. Cependant le NO2 augmente en fonction de la pression et diminue légèrement par le dopage. La limite d’extinction est nettement améliorée par l’enrichissement à l’hydrogène, la flamme devient plus résistante à l’étirement et supporte des vitesses plus importantes des jets. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2217 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2217 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/419 10.54966/jreen.v17i1.419 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2217/1621 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/419/1338 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 169-180 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 169-180 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 169-180 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 1 – 11 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 17 No 1 (2014): Volume 17 (Regular); 1 – 11 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v17i1 Subject The topic of the resource علم الأصول اللغة العربية مناظرة Combustion laminaire Mécanisme réactionnel Flamme de diffusion Title A name given to the resource علاقة علم الأصول باللغة العربية Effet du dopage par l’hydrogène sur la structure d’une flamme de diffusion laminaire de méthane-air sous différentes pressions Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource بنمليح, عبد الاله Nemsi, Salima Barazane, Linda Diaf, Said Malek, Ali Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005-10-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource إحتل الرقيق مكانة خاصة في الخطاب السياسي لمختلف القوى التي تداولت حكم بلاد المغرب و الأندلس خلال العصر الوسيط ، ذلك أنه بحكم أهمية الرقيق خاصة من الناحيتين العددية و العسكرية فإن حضوره في الخطابات الرسمية كان أمرا مألوفا تمليه الظروف ، كما تفصح عنه النماذج التالية المقترحة Solar panels have a nonlinear voltage-current characteristic, with a distinct maximum power point (MPP), which depends on the environmental factors, such as temperature and irradiation. In order to continuously harvest maximum power from the solar panels, they have to operate at their MPP despite the inevitable changes in the environment. This is why the controllers of all solar power electronic converters employ some method for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). This paper presents a comparative study between two most popular algorithms techniques which are incremental conductance (INC) and perturb and observe (P&O) in order to optimize the efficiency of the solar generator. The MPPT techniques will be compared, by using Matlab tool Simulink. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2216 10.37138/jarh.v3i6.2216 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/418 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.418 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2216/1617 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/418/1454 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 3 عدد 2 (2005): v3i62005; 07-20 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No 2 (2005): v3i62005; 07-20 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): v3i62005; 07-20 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v3i6 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 773 – 782 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 773 – 782 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource الخطاب السياسي المغربي الأندلسي الوسيط Solar panels Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) Perturbation and observation (P&O) Incremental conductance (INC) Title A name given to the resource الرقيق في الخطاب السياسي المغربي - الأندلسي الوسيط Comparative study between two maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques for photovoltaic system Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource بوشليحة, عبد الوهاب Boussoukaia, Tahar Hamouda, Messaoud Draoui, Belkacem Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource لقد كانت قضية جدل الأنا و الأخر أو منظومة التقابل بين الشرق و الغرب أو طبيعة المواجهة بين الحضارة العربية و الحضارة الأوروبية واحدة من أهم التساؤلات الثقافية التي أحلت بإمعان في الفكر العربي الحديث لذلك فإن إشكالية الحوار في الفكر النهضوي من أكثر مشاريعنا الفكرية التحاما بهذه الإشكالية التي فرضت نفسها و تفرضها على واقعنا و خطابنا العربي Parmi toutes les méthodes expérimentales, l’optique a toujours occupé une place de choix grâce à son caractère non intrusif: la traversée d’un écoulement par un faisceau lumineux n’entraine pas de perturbation dans les conditions requises par la visualisation ou la mesure. C’est ce qui explique l’importance de la technique que nous allons décrire. Cette étude vise la mise en place d’un banc d’essai en vue de visualiser et traiter numériquement la convection naturelle induite par un disque rainuré et chauffée par le bas dans un système ouvert. La méthode de visualisation choisie est l’ombroscopie comme méthode non intrusive afin de ne pas perturber la convection. Il est utile aussi de rappeler que cette dernière technique délivre en fait des images qu’il faudra lire et éventuellement traiter. Ainsi, dans pratiquement tous les cas de contrôle optique, il faut, pour obtenir des images reconstituées de bonne qualité et envisager une vision nette, mettre en oeuvre un système élaboré de traitement d'images. Ce système a pour premier but d’améliorer la qualité de l’image sur le plan du contraste et du niveau de bruit; il doit en seconde lieu très souvent prendre en compte la morphologie des objectifs recherchés afin de rendre l’image reconstituée parfaitement exploitable. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2215 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2215 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/417 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.417 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2215/1616 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/417/1453 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 151-168 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 151-168 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 151-168 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 761 – 771 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 761 – 771 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource الفكر النهضوي محمد علي باشا حملة نابليون رفاعة الطهطاوي Convection naturelle Disque rainuré Ombroscopie Traitement d’image Title A name given to the resource تجربة الحوار في الفكر النهوضوي ( حملة نابليون - محمد علي باشا - رفاعة الطهطاوي) Etude phénoménologique sur la convection naturelle au dessus d’un disque rainure par voie optique Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource عجالي, كمال Djalo, Haman Njampou, Philippe Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource الحقيقة التي لا يمكن إنكارها هي أن الجزائر لم تنفصل يوما من الأيام عن انتمائها الحضاري العربي و الإسلامي ، و لم تتخلى عن التزامااتها القومية تجاه اتمتها العربية و محيطها الإسلامي . و هذه حقيقة لا يمكن أن يتنازع فيها أو يشك اثنان . و خير دليل عما أقول موقف الجزائر من القضية الفلسطينية خلال قرن كامل. Cet article porte sur l’optimisation de la production énergétique d’une plaque solaire, par régulation deux degrés de liberté de sa position par rapport au mouvement du soleil. Un système mécatronique piloté par utilisation du modèle de Gassara a été conçu afin de répondre à cet enjeu. L’étude repose sur le développement d’un modèle mathématique établi pour spécifier la trajectoire du soleil dans la voute céleste. Ce modèle est ensuite vérifié et validé à travers quelques éphémérides solaires qui ont été calculées, puis comparées à celles issues des bases de données ou des outils logiciels homologués et mondialement reconnus. Le modèle ainsi établi fait intervenir les fonctions trigonométriques inverses et paramétrées sur le temps. Ce qui a porté le choix de l’organe de commande sur un microcontrôleur à calendrier temps réel intégré, le module PICBasic 2000 PBM-R5. Afin de pallier à l’insuffisance de ce module qui ne reconnait pas les fonctions trigonométriques inverses, le modèle de Gassara utilisé en télécommunication pour l’approximation de ces fonctions a été transposé avec succès. Le bilan énergétique qui en découle valide la pertinence du modèle. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2213 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2213 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/416 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.416 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2213/1614 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/416/1452 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 150-127 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 150-127 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 150-127 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 749 – 759 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 749 – 759 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource القضية الفلسطينية الشعر الجزائري Modèle de Gassara Suiveur solaire Actionneur de positionnement Ephémérides solaires Gain énergétique Title A name given to the resource القضية الفلسطينية في الشعر الجزائري خلال الفترة 1914 - 1954 Modèle de Gassara dans la poursuite de la production pic d’une plaque solaire par régulation deux degrés de liberté Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource محمود الحكيم, رزاق Djafer, Djelloul Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource تشكل المرجعية الدبية رافدا هاما من روافد الإبداع ، و بواسطتها يقبل القارىء على قراءة النص الأدبي ، بل يحفظه و يألفه و يحن إليه . إن المرجعية الأدبية هي غير الموروث الأدبي ، فالموروث هو مجموعة المعارف و الاداب و القيم و الأعراف المألوفة و المحفوظة في ضمير الأمة جيلا عن جيل .أما المرجعية الأدبية فهي صدى هذه التقاليد و الثقافات و الطرائق ، و هي مث الموروث تتدخل في تشكيل الذائقة الأدبية ، بل تحافظ على استمرار نمط معين من الفكار و النصوص و الصور و الأحاسيس ، و حينئذ فان قراءة النص الأدبي تصبح عملية مشتركة بين المبدعو المتلقي . Atmospheric turbidity over Ghardaïa city is investigated using the Angström coefficient. Its values are derived using five years (2004-2008) of data. They show a seasonal trend along the year with maximum values around summer months and minimum ones around winter months. The annual average value varied between 0.079 and 0.105. The daily average values were less than 0.1, between 0.1 and 0.2 and exceeded 0.2 for 64.6 %, 33.8 % and 1.6 % of the cloudless days respectively. This result reveals that for 64.6 % of the cloudless days the sky over Ghardaïa city was clean to clear, for 33.8 % was clear to turbid and for 1.6 % was turbid to very turbid. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2209 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2209 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/415 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.415 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2209/1612 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/415/1451 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 117-126 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 117-126 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 117-126 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 741 – 748 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 741 – 748 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource البمرجعية الأدبية البمرجعية الأدبية - تجليات القراءة - في النص الشعري تجليات القراءة في النص الشعري Solar radiation Turbidity parameters Angström coefficient Linke factor Title A name given to the resource المرجعية الأدبية و تجليات القراءة في النص الشعري Estimation of the Angström coefficient over Ghardaïa city Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource عيش, يوسف Toguyeni, David Coulibaly, Ousmane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource رغم قلة المصادر التي تعرضت لمنطقة الأوراس فقد حظيت باهتمام كبير من طرف الباحثين في التاريخ القديم ، فتأرجحت آراءهم بين من اعتبرها منطقة مغلقة لم تتسرب إليها المؤثرات الرومانية قط ، مما جعلها "خزانا بربار " حيث انطلق من ذلك المؤرخ الفرنسي كورتو سنة 1955 ليؤكد على ظاهرة "اليقظة البربرية " انطلاقا هذه المنطقة و ابتداء من ق 5م و بين من حاول إبرازها بوجه مسالم، متفتح على التأثيرات الرومانية من خلال زراعة الزيتونة خاصة و من خلال المنشآت العمرانية المكتشفة . In this paper, we study the influence of local materials for insulating roof and fiber-reinforced mortar coatings on cooling loads of a home in dry tropical climate. The wall of the housing is made of cinderblock or laterite and the insulating material of a roof panel is made with lime (24%), cement (6%), water (50%) of vegetable fibers hibiscus sabdariffa (16%), tree widespread in Burkina Faso and sugar cane bagasse (4%). This panel roof insulation and the fiber-reinforced mortar were characterized at the Laboratory of Physics and Chemistry of the environment by the hot plate method. The building is modeled in TRNSYS using climate data from the city of Ouagadougou. The results obtained show that in the warmer months of the year, that is to say in March and April, the relative differences between heat gains configurations the configurations “breeze block-coating mortar and roof not insulated” and ‘laterite- fiber-reinforced mortar coating and insulated roof’ vary between 15.6 % and 16.8 %. Configuration ‘laterite- fiber-reinforced mortar coating and insulated roof allows a reduction of annual heat gains of 15.5% compared to the configuration ‘breeze block-coating mortar and roof not insulated’. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2182 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2182 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/414 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.414 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2182/1600 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/414/1450 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 97-116 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 97-116 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 97-116 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 733 – 740 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 733 – 740 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource الوراس القرن 6 ميلادي Hot-plate approach Laterite fiber-reinforced mortar TRNSYS model Cooling load Title A name given to the resource الأوراس في مصادر القرن 6 ميلادي Study of the influence of local materials insulation on cooling loads of a house made of breeze block or laterite in a dry tropical climate Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource عمري, الطاهر Makhloufi, Saida Mekhaldi, Abdelouahab Teguar, Madjid Saheb-Koussa, Djohra Djoudi, Abdelhak Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003-03-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource إن نظرية الإدراك قد تجاوزت في إستعتع مالاتها حقل علم النفس و صار بلإمكان إعطاءؤها تطبيقات في ميادين كثرة منها علم النفس التعليمي و علم النفس العيادي و نطمح نحن في هذا المجال إلى إستعمالها كمفهوم إجرائي في ميدان علم التاريخ خصوصا و أن المتخصصين في ميدان علم نفس الإدراك يؤكدون على أن " إهمال تنظيم المحرضات التي تصل إلى الحواس من العالم الخارجي يجعل المرء يعيش حالة من الفوضى الإدراكية ". In this paper, hybrid particle swarm optimization and gravitational search algorithm is proposed to find the optimal solution for the optimal power flow problem including three wind farms connected to the isolated Adrar Algerian power system. In order to get the cost model, the economic problem is converted into a single objective function considering the fuel cost and cost of wind generation by the calculation of the overestimation and underestimation cost of available wind energy based on the Weibull distribution of wind speed. In reason of the wind speed intermittent and unpredictability, two seasonal demand scenarios correspond to the summer and winter peak load of the year 2015 have been considered. The effects of the incorporation of wind power generation on isolated Adrar power system operation and planning are investigated. The simulation results obtained from the proposed algorithm shows that this algorithm is capable to give higher quality solutions to solve optimal power flow dispatching problem with a fast convergence. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2179 10.37138/jarh.v1i2.2179 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/413 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.413 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2179/1584 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/413/1449 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 1 عدد 2 (2002): v1i22002; 71-96 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No 2 (2002): v1i22002; 71-96 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2002): v1i22002; 71-96 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v1i2 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 721 – 732 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 721 – 732 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Subject The topic of the resource الإستعمار الفرنسي الجزائر كتابة التاريخ إشكالية الفهم Optimal power flow Fuel cost Wind cost Particle swarm optimization Gravitational search algorithm PSOGSA Wind power generation Weibull probability function Title A name given to the resource إشكالية الفهم كزاوية لكتابة تاريخ الاستعمار الفرنسي بالجزائر Optimal power flow solution including wind power generation into isolated Adrar power system using PSOGSA Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Review Articles Journal of Renewable Energies Dataset Data encoded in a defined structure. Examples include lists, tables, and databases. A dataset may be useful for direct machine processing. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource مزيان , فريدة Derradji, Lotfi Boudali Errebai, Farid Amara, Mohamed Maoudj, Yassine Imessad, Khaled Mokhtari, Fatiha Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2004-10-01 2023-10-22 Description An account of the resource توضع القوانين و التشريعات لتطبيق بحسب الأصل في الظرةف العادية ، فإذا طرأت ظروف استثنائية هذه التشريعيات قد لا تسعف الإدارة لاتخاذ التصرف الواجب و قد تؤدي الى الإضرار بمصالح الدولة Cette étude est menée dans le cadre du projet Med-Enec (Efficacité énergétique dans le secteur du bâtiment pour les pays méditerranéens). Elle porte sur une analyse expérimentale du comportement thermique d’une maison type de 90 m2 à faible consommation d’énergie construite à Alger. Des mesures de température de l’air intérieur et extérieur ont été effectuées à l’aide de thermocouples de type K et des mesures de l’humidité relative avec des thermo-hygromètres. Les variations temporelles de température ont été déterminées sur les faces internes et externes des parois constituant l’enveloppe de cette maison type. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2127 10.37138/jarh.v2i4.2127 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/412 10.54966/jreen.v16i4.412 Language A language of the resource ara eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available كلية الآداب والحضارة الإسلامية - قسنطينة Renewable Energy Development Center Relation A related resource http://ojs.univ-emir-constantine.edu.dz/ojs/index.php/jarh/article/view/2127/1537 https://revue.cder.dz/index.php/rer/article/view/412/1448 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Renewable Energies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived مجلة الآداب والعلوم الإنسانية ; مجلد 2 عدد 2 (2003): v2i42003; 131-262 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No 2 (2003): v2i42003; 131-262 Journal of Arts and Humanities; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2003): v2i42003; 131-262 2588-2449 1112-4628 10.37138/jarh.v2i4 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 709 – 719 Journal of Renewable Energies; Vol. 16 No 4 (2013): Volume 16 (Regular); 709 – 719 2716-8247 1112-2242 10.54966/jreen.v16i4 Title A name given to the resource سلطات رئيس الجمهورية في الظروف الإستثنائية منذ صدور دستور 1989 Etude expérimentale du comportement thermique d’une maison prototype en période d’été Type The nature or genre of the resource info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Subject The topic of the resource Comportement thermique Confort thermique Efficacité énergétique Maison solaire Isolation thermique BTS Thermocouples