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                <text>Leila, BENAROUS</text>
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                <text>Digital steganography is the art of hiding secret messages and data in innocent cover, most likely in images and videos. Images and videos offer the best cover files for steganography with their high capacity, by being innocent and for being easily exchanged without raising the suspicions of a third party. A lot are the free tools that embeds data in images and videos, among which is OurSecret. In this paper we aim to detect the stego images and videos created by OurSecret by developing a steganalysis tool BBD15.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 BENAROUS  Leila, DJOUDI   Mohamed, BOURIDANE  Ahmed</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016); 88-91</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>steganography</text>
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                <text>steganalysis</text>
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                <text>OurSecret</text>
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                <text>detect</text>
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                <text>BBD15</text>
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                <text>Describing the steganalysis tool: BBD15 “OurSecret detector”</text>
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                <text>MOHGUEN, WAHIBA</text>
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                <text>BEKKA, RAÏS EL’HADI</text>
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                <text>Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is a powerful algorithm proposed to analysis of nonlinear and non-stationary signals. The phenomenon of mode mixing is one of the major disadvantages of the EMD. The Ensemble EMD (EEMD) was introduced to eliminate the mode-mixing effect. The principle of EEMD is to add additional white noise into the signal with many trials. The noise in each trial is different; and the added noise can be completely cancelled out on average, if the number of trials is very high. The number of trials is a high computational load. The improvement on computational efficiency of EEMD is therefore required. In this paper, an improvement on the computing time of the EEMD was proposed by replacing white noise with white noise filtered using Savitzky-Golay (SG) filter. Numerical simulations were performed to demonstrate that such replacement has effectively reduced the number of trials to obtain a noise-free reconstructed signal.</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/21</text>
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                <text>Laboratory of Signals and Systems, Algeria</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/21/9</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341514">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 WAHIBA  MOHGUEN, RAÏS EL’HADI  BEKKA</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341516">
                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 79-86</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341517">
                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>2543-3792</text>
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                <text>10.51485/ajss.v1i1</text>
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                <text>EMD</text>
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                <text>EEMD</text>
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                <text>Mode mixing</text>
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                <text>Savitzky-Golay filter</text>
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                <text>Fast Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Using the Savitzky Golay filter</text>
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                <text>ABDELMOUMENE, Abdelkader</text>
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                <text>BOUDERBALA, Rachid</text>
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                <text>BENTARZI, Hamid</text>
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                <text>The problem of mal operation of differential protection of power transformer due to the inrush magnetizing current has long considered as a challenging problem. Several types of protection relays have been used to solve the issue (basic relay, percentage relay, multi slop ….). Each of them has its advantage and its limits. In this paper, a Digital differential relay has been developed and simulated. The logic used to distinguish between the inrush current and the internal fault is based on the theory of harmonic analysis. The behavior of the presented relay has been simulated versus various situations (inrush current, internal fault and external fault). The obtained results show that the proposed algorithm provides a good discrimination and a fast action.</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/20</text>
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                <text>Laboratory of Signals and Systems, Algeria</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/20/8</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341488">
                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Abdelkader  ABDELMOUMENE, Rachid  BOUDERBALA, Hamid  BENTARZI</text>
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                <text>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341490">
                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 69-78</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>10.51485/ajss.v1i1</text>
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                <text>Algorithm</text>
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                <text>Differential</text>
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                <text>DSP</text>
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                <text>Digital</text>
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                <text>power transformer</text>
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                <text>harmonic analysis</text>
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                <text>Design and Evaluation of a DSP Based Differential Relay of Power Transformer</text>
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                <text>NEZLI, Lazhari</text>
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                <text>Zouaid, Omar</text>
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                <text>In this work, we study vector control and sliding mode control of series-connected five-phase two asynchronous machines supplied with a three levels inverter. After presentation of multiphase machines, we worked out the mathematical model of five phase asynchronous machine supplied with voltage inverter. Application of Park transformation reduces considerably the mathematical model of machine. After, we applied vector control and sliding mode control to the five-phase induction machine. After that, we study a multi-machine system which comport five-phase two asynchronous machines supplied with a single voltage inverter. In the last, we had the independent vector control and the sliding mode control of series-connected five-phase two asynchronous machines. We observe that an appropriate transposition of phase’s order permits an independent control of two machines.</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 S.  Benzegane, S.  Sadoudi, M.  Djeddou</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 47-58</text>
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                <text>This paper presents a combined sliding mode space vector modulation control of the shunt active power filter using robust harmonic extraction method to improve the power quality such as current harmonics and reactive power compensation due to the non-linear loads and unbalanced voltage source. To verify the validity of the analysis and the feasibility of the proposed control method a set of simulation tests have been conducted using Matlab/Simulink. A comparison between the conventional instantaneous powers method (PQ) used for harmonic extracting and the new PQ based on a multivariable extraction filter demonstrates the superiority of the proposed control scheme.</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 37-46</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>A Combined Sliding Mode Space vector Modulation Control of the Shunt Active Power Filter Using Robust Harmonic Extraction Method</text>
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                <text>Remidi, K.</text>
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                <text>This paper describes an experimental work on the electrical characterization of commercial LED of different colors and their photoelectric effect. A research work has been carried out to develop the experimental measurement in order to show the presence of a photovoltaic effect on LEDs. For this purpose, we measured the electrical characteristics of individual LED and studied their light intensities using a pyranometer EPLEY. This work focused mainly on red, green and yellowLEDs. Moreover, we have implemented an experimental system for the measurement of sensitivity of different LEDs depending on the power of light from a light source. A comparison was made between theoretical model and experimental results.</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 30-36</text>
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                <text>Monitoring methane (CH4) concentration is essential in many industrial and environmental applications. Emission of such gases is indeed important to detect for health, safety and environmental reasons. The major risk in all these areas is an explosion hazard, which may occur if methane reaches its Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) of5% concentration in air. For that reason, it is necessary to develop gas sensors to monitor that methane levels below this value. Due to a weak absorption of methane, this gas is difficult to detect using conventional methods.Hollow core photonic crystal fibers (HC-PBF) have emerged as a promising technology in the field of gas sensing. The strong interaction achievable with these fibers are especially advantageous for the detection of weakly absorbing regions of methane. In this paper, we investigated, by full vectorial finite element method (FV-FEM) in Rsoft CAD environment, the dependency of relative sensitivity on the fiber parameters and wavelength. Consequently, we introduced the optimal structureof an index guiding hollow core photonic crystal fiber capable of measuring methane concentrations down to 0.1%in air. The simulations showed that the sensing sensitivity increased with an increase in the core diameter and a decrease in the distance between centers of two adjacent holes.</text>
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                <text>Laboratory of Signals and Systems, Algeria</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 R. Boufenar, M.  Bouamar, A. Hocini</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 23-29</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>photonic crystal fiber</text>
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                <text>Sensitivity Enhancement of Methane Detection Based On Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber</text>
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                <text>Boumalha, N.</text>
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                <text>This paper describes the synthesis of a vector fault tolerant control of induction motor drives using an adaptive observer. This observer is used to detect the rotor resistance and flux components using the stator terminal voltages and currents. The rotor resistance is adapted using a new algorithm which does not imply a high computational load. Stability analysis based on Lyapunov theory is performed in order to guarantee the closed loop stability. The rotor resistance is used for the correction of the controllers and the rotor time constant. To verify the tolerance and the applicability of this control, we consider the stator inter-turn fault which is frequently encountered in practice. An analytical method for the modelling of this fault is presented. The equations which describe the transient as well as steady state behavior of unsymmetrical induction machine including the computation of machine inductances are presented. These inductances are calculated analytically using the magnetic field distribution through the machine air-gap. Simulation results are provided to evaluate the consistency and performance of the proposed fault tolerant control of induction motor based vector control.</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/13</text>
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                <text>Laboratory of Signals and Systems, Algeria</text>
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                <text>https://ajss.dz/index.php/ajss/article/view/13/2</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 N. Boumalha, D.  Kouchih, M.  Tadjine, M.S.  Boucherit</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="341338">
                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 11-22</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>Adaptive observer</text>
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                <text>Fault Tolerant Control of Induction Motor Drives Subject to Rotor Resistance Adaptation</text>
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                <text>CHABNI, Fayçal</text>
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                <text>Fuzzy logic control has been successfully utilized in various industrial applications; it is generally used in complex control systems, such as chemical process control. Today, most of fuzzy logic controls are still implemented on expensive high performance processors. This paper analyzes the effectiveness of a fuzzy logic control using a low cost controller applied to water level control system. The paper also gives a low cost hardware solution and practical procedure for system identification and control. We started, first by identifying the process to obtain its mathematical model. Then we used two methods to control our system (PI and fuzzy control). Simulation and experimental results are presented.</text>
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                <text>Laboratory of Signals and Systems, Algeria</text>
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                <text>Copyright (c) 2016 Fayçal  CHABNI, Rachid  TALEB, Abderrahmen  BENBOUALI, Mohammed Amin  BOUTHIBA</text>
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                <text>Algerian Journal of Signals and Systems ; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016); 2-10</text>
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                <text>2676-1548</text>
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                <text>2543-3792</text>
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                <text>10.51485/ajss.v1i1</text>
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                <text>Digital Control Fuzzy Logic for a Water Tank Level Using Arduino</text>
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